Rating of the best batteries for VAZ cars for 2020

Despite the expansion of the presence of foreign cars on the roads of Russia, a significant number of cars still belong to domestic Zhiguli, which were produced by the Volzhsky Automobile Plant in Togliatti. For almost half a century, the company has manufactured millions of cars that were known abroad under the LADA brand.

In connection with the release of many models, car owners have reasonable questions - what parameters and what brands of batteries are suitable for a particular car. When choosing a device, you need to know the functionality and dimensions that will allow you to easily install it inside the car. The review provides information on the types and design of batteries suitable for VAZ, the best manufacturers of these goods, as well as their description and characteristics in order to choose the best products.

What is it and what is it for

A car battery is a power source that generates electricity through a chemical reaction and stores it for use in a car.

Designed to actuate the starter when starting the engine. In addition, the control circuits and the on-board network are powered from it when the engine is off.

For one start, as much energy is spent as the battery receives in 15 minutes from a running generator. In winter conditions, the discharge increases. On short trips, the alternator may not be able to fully charge. Therefore, it is sometimes advisable to do it yourself with your own hands at home, using a charger (charger).

Device and principle of operation

A conventional storage battery (accumulator battery) with a voltage of 12 V is a set of separate cans of 2 V, assembled in one case and connected in series with each other.

Components:

• battery bank, consisting of negative and positive plates, separated by acid-resistant separators;
• body made of ebonite or acid-resistant plastic with molded compartments for cans;
• pole plates in the form of lead cell lattices with a pressed-in active substance of a porous structure to increase the contact surface with the electrolyte;
• active substance made of lead powder with the addition of sulfuric acid or barium sulfate, depending on the polarity of the plates. When forming, charging occurs. In the positive, it is converted to lead dioxide, in the negative, to spongy lead;
• electrolyte, consisting of a solution of sulfuric acid in distilled water, having a density of up to 1.29 wg / cm³ at a temperature of + 25⁰С.

The principle of operation is the occurrence of an electric current during the electrochemical reactions of lead-containing elements. With an external load on the contacts, the electrolyte begins to interact with lead oxide. Sulfate is formed from lead metal during a chemical reaction. When discharged at the cathode, lead is oxidized, and lead oxide is reduced at the anode. The reverse process occurs when charging. In the case of consumption of lead sulfate, electrolysis of water occurs, and oxygen and hydrogen are released at the anode and cathode, respectively, creating a boiling effect. This should not be allowed due to an increase in the density of the electrolyte, water consumption and the risk of explosion of an explosive mixture (oxygen and hydrogen).

Distilled water is added to maintain the required electrolyte level.

Primary requirements:

• the ability to generate high current;
• slow self-discharge during operation;
• slight internal voltage drop;
• ease of maintenance;
• convenient sizes.

Specifications

1. Capacity in ampere-hours (A * h) - determines the amount of electricity delivered when discharging to the minimum allowable voltage level. The calculation uses the discharge method for 20 hours with a current of 5% of the capacity value.
2. Cold cranking current (starting current) - is determined after the battery has cooled down to -18⁰С and discharged in 30 seconds. The operating voltage must be greater than 8.4 V. When discharging in 150 seconds, the voltage must be greater than 6 V.
3. Electromotive force - shows the voltage at the contacts of the product without external load and leakage, measured with a voltmeter or multimeter.
4. Internal resistance - summarizes the resistance value of all battery elements: electrodes, separators, electrolyte, contacts and others. At lower values, the starting current is higher, which increases the reliability of starting the motor at low temperatures.
5. Self-discharge - determines the spontaneous decrease in capacity caused by redox processes in the absence of load. The self-discharge rate is influenced by the density and chemical composition of the electrolyte, temperature, plate material, case cleanliness, and service life.
6. Shelf life - determines how long the battery is in a dry-charged state before starting to use.
7. Polarity is determined by the location of the current-collecting contacts on the monoblock: the straight line has a "plus" on the left, and a "minus" on the right; in reverse.
8. Reserve capacity - determined by the time in minutes for which the battery will provide power supply in case of an emergency.

As a rule, the voltage of a charged battery is from 15.5 to 12.9 V. The voltage in the on-board power supply with the engine running is slightly higher than at the contacts and is from 13.8 to 14.4 V. At a voltage less than 13.8 V, undercharging occurs , and more than 14.4 V - overcharge. Both of these negatively affect the duration of the service life.

Selection criteria and procedure

In case of battery replacement, an identical copy of the existing battery - the same brand with the same performance - is best suited. However, sometimes batteries are changed to more powerful ones due to a significant increase in the load or the installation of additional electronics. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the work in the old mode and make corrections in case of an increase in the load in the future - both in terms of the intensity of trips and the consumers of electricity. In addition, it is necessary to highlight what to look for in order not to make mistakes when choosing.

Procedure:

1. Clarification of the key parameters of the existing product, which are taken into account when choosing a new battery:

• capacity - should correspond to or slightly differ up to 10 A * h upwards;
• polarity - difficulties should not arise, since almost all popular VAZ models are with straight polarity. Reverse (European) polarity is used mainly on foreign cars;
• type of terminals - "Zhiguli" are suitable for the European type, which differs from the Asian in more voluminous forms, and from the American in the absence of thread;
• starting current - readings may slightly exceed;
• dimensions - the generally accepted standard size for a Lada car is 24.2x17.5x19.0 centimeters. Better to play it safe and measure the already installed battery.

2. Taking into account the operating conditions of the car when traveling:

• in cold climates, it is better to have a capacity reserve of up to 10 A * h compared to standard values;
• off-road, the battery must be with the function of additional fixing of the plates.

3. Choosing a brand in accordance with preferences and rule - promoted brands are more expensive. When the price difference is critical, inexpensive and reliable models from less well-known manufacturers are selected.

4. Calculation of financial capabilities and search for an "average" battery with good parameters.

5. Mandatory study of comparative characteristics and rating materials, for example, this review.

Features for VAZ

1. VAZ 2105-07 - depending on the type of engine:

• carburetor with engine displacement:
  • less than 1.2 liters is suitable for a 44 A * h battery;
  • up to 1.8 l - 55 A * h;
  • more than 1.8 l - 62-66 A * h;
• injector with engine displacement:
  • less than 1.6 l - 44 A * h;
  • 1.6 - 2.5 l - 55 A * h.

2. VAZ 2109 - climatic conditions are taken into account:

• for warm climates - unattended;
• for moderately frosty climates - lead-acid.

3. VAZ 2110-12 - equipped with a maintenance-free lead-acid product with a capacity of 55 A * h with liquid electrolyte. In case of replacement, it is necessary to take into account the installation of additional equipment that consumes more energy.

4. VAZ 2114-15 - models with a capacity of 55 to 62 A * h are suitable. When choosing between maintenance-free and classic batteries, according to motorists, most prefer the first option.

Where can I buy

It is better to buy high-quality products and new items in already well-known specialized stores of automotive equipment and spare parts. They can provide documentary evidence of official deliveries, but they do not trade in "gray" goods. When communicating, trained managers are able to tell in detail about the products that the best manufacturers represent - what kind of batteries are, how much the model you like costs. In addition, you can hear qualified advice and recommendations - which company is better to buy a battery, see the correct actions - how to check the battery charge and how to choose a product.

In addition, when choosing, you can use the aggregators Yandex.Market or E-catalog, on the pages of which descriptions, photos and characteristics of goods are given, as well as direct links to order online in the online store.

The best batteries for VAZ cars

The rating of quality products is based on the popularity, according to buyers, in the aggregators Yandex.Market and E-catalog. The review includes types of calcium batteries from various price segments - the cheapest ones up to 3000 rubles, budget goods at prices up to 5000 rubles, as well as premium-class ones costing more than five thousand rubles. At the same time, the characteristics correspond to the classic parameters for a VAZ car: standard size 242x175x190 mm, straight polarity and European type of terminals.

TOP-4 best inexpensive batteries for VAZ cars

Akom Reactor 62

Brand - Akom (Russia).
Country of origin - Russia.

A little-maintained Russian-made model for installation on domestic Lada cars. It features good cold cranking current values, providing, along with the use of calcium technologies, a quick engine start in any weather. In the manufacture of plates, special active pastes are used. The composition of the electrolyte and calcium alloys is optimized.The set includes a special color indicator for monitoring technical condition. High-strength material is used for the manufacture of the case. Cleaning of the outer casing and stripping of the terminals in case of oxidation are required periodically.

• excellent starting current;
• use of Ca / Ca technology;
• the possibility of adding water;
• high-quality manufacturing;
• increased current collection;
• stability of electrolyte level;
• preservation of the initial parameters for a year and a half from the date of manufacture.

• weak handle;
• heavy weight;
• with deep discharge, a significant loss of capacity.

Video review:

BOLK 6CT-60 VL

Brand - BOLK (Russia).
Manufacturer - "Source of current Kursk" (Russia).

A simple model of Russian production, suitable for installation in a VAZ car. A reliable product with a declared service life of more than five years. Down conductor with an increased area and uniform distribution of the current load along the electrode. Active mass negative electrode with pore expander for good energy output. The active mass of the positive electrode contains special additives that increase strength, good charge acceptance, load resistance and durability.

The monoblock body is made of high-strength polypropylene copolymer. Duration of storage and minimal maintenance is achieved by using low antimony alloys, which are alloyed with tin and selenium.

• the possibility of adding electrolyte;
• large capacity;
• long retention of the charge;
• powerful starting current;
• acceptable quality;
• convenient carrying handle;
• protective caps on the terminals;
• good performance at low temperatures;
• excellent value for money.

• rather weak carrying handle.

Extra Start cathode (6CT-60N L + (L2))

Brand - Extra Start (Russia)
Country of origin - Russia.

A popular model that has been produced at enterprises in Zhigulevsk and the Kaliningrad region since 2014. The robust plastic housing is designed to be highly vibration-resistant and heat-resistant. Refers to low maintenance L class batteries with little water loss. For the manufacture of plates with grids of electrodes, the most common expanded-metal technology with the use of Ca / Ca alloy is used. Equipped with a central gas outlet on the battery cover with a built-in flame arrester and a labyrinth system. Longer service life due to calcium-doped lead electrodes with high anti-corrosion properties and durability.

• long service life;
• powerful starting current;
• increased reliability;
• mechanical strength;
• high corrosion resistance of plates;
• improved electrical performance;
• safety;
• affordable price.

• weak carrying handle.

Battery test video:

Smart Element 6CT-60VL3 60 A * h EN480

Brand - Smart Element (Russia).
Country of origin - Russia.

The high-tech low-cost model of domestic production, produced at the Irkutsk enterprise "Accumulator Technologies", meets Russian and European standards. The TetraOxidePower (TOP) technology improves the performance of the active paste over traditional mechanical paste. Negative electrodes are made using ExpandedMetal (ExMet) technology by perforating a metal strip and then stretching. The plates have a more rigid structure with excellent anti-corrosion properties and high performance. Can be stored for up to one year without recharging.

The monoblock body is made of high-quality T-max polypropylene copolymer with increased temperature resistance from -50⁰C to + 100⁰C and mechanical strength.

• long service life;
• durable body;
• high temperature resistance;
• application of the latest technologies;
• good performance characteristics;
• excellent value for money;
• stylish design.

• not detected.

comparison table

	Akom Reactor 62	BOLK 6CT-60 VL	Extra Start cathode (6CT-60N L + (L2))	Smart Element 6CT
Capacity, A * h	62	60	60	60
Starting current, A	620	500	540	500
Weight, kg	16.8	16.4	14	14.2
Guarantee	3 years	2 years	2 years	1 year
price, rub.	2800	3000	2700-3500	2400-2500

TOP-4 best batteries in the middle price segment for VAZ cars

BARS 6СТ-60 АПЗ d.p.

Brand - BARS (Kazakhstan)
Country of origin - Kazakhstan.

Calcium model of Kazakh production using the latest technologies. Has starting characteristics suitable for installation on a Russian vehicle. Resistant to deep discharge and self-discharge. Storage is allowed for one and a half years. The service life declared by the manufacturer is up to six years. The package includes an installed high-precision indicator for visual monitoring of the electrolyte state. The ExMET technology is used to manufacture the negative electrode.

The monoblock body is made of durable polypropylene.

• holds charge well;
• reasonable average price;
• good build;
• convenient carrying handle;
• vibration resistant housing;
• the indicator can be screwed into each jar.

• defective copies come across;
• service required;
• there is a loss of capacity during frost.

Energizer Plus EP60L2X

Brand - Energizer (USA).
Country of origin - Germany, Czech Republic.

Maintenance-free model of a famous world brand, suitable for Lada cars. Immediately ready for installation and operation for a long time. The central gas outlet increases the safety of use. The cover is equipped with a built-in flame arrester.

• large capacity;
• good starting current;
• keeps charging well;
• stable work in winter conditions;
• can be charged with 14.4 V;
• long service life;
• high-quality manufacturing;
• protection from dirt and dust;
• stylish design;
• durable body.

• flimsy carry handle;
• there is no peephole indicator for monitoring the status.

Video review:

TITAN STANDART 6CT-60.1 VL

Brand - Titan (Russia).
Country of origin - Russia.

Suitable model of domestic production for installation on VAZ cars. The product is ready for immediate use. In the manufacture, the Ca / Ca technology is used with the addition of calcium and silver to the electrodes for durability and preventing water from boiling away. In order to increase the number of electrodes and the starting power, the positive plates are placed in an electrically insulating separator with high porosity. Fire safety is achieved by using flame arrestor filters on the lid of the monoblock.

• safe operation;
• stable parameters;
• long service life;
• good work at high and low temperatures;
• low self-discharge;
• good value for money.

• there is no charge indicator;
• thin carry handle;
• heavy for women.

Video review of the battery:

Bosch S4 006

Brand - Bosch (Germany).
Country of origin - Czech Republic

Maintenance-free model, well suited for VAZ cars with installed additional equipment. Performs a quick engine start in cold weather and does not discharge during uneven operation or long-term parking. The silver treatment of the components ensures high strength and good anti-corrosion properties. The use of the innovative PowerFrame grid maximizes current output without overloading. The special design of the lid and the increased electrolyte content ensure high electrical performance and rave reviews from users. The lid has a built-in labyrinth for condensation and return to the cans of electrolyte vapors generated during operation.

• maintenance-free battery;
• stable amperage;
• confident launch in any weather;
• long service life;
• high-quality manufacturing;
• explosion and fireproof;
• brand name;
• high reliability.

• high price.

Video review of brand batteries:

comparison table

	BARS 6CT-60	Energizer Plus EP60L2X	TITAN STANDART	Bosch S4 006
Capacity, A * h	60	60	60	60
Starting current, A	530	540	540	540
Weight, kg	14.7	14	15.4	14.89
Guarantee	1 year	2 years	2 years	2 years
price, rub.	3600-3840	4200-4900	4400-4700	4400-6900

TOP-3 of the best premium batteries for VAZ

TAB Polar Blue B66HX

Brand - TAB (Slovenia, North Macedonia).
Producing countries - Slovenia, North Macedonia.

Low-maintenance Ca / Ca model, manufactured using expander (expanded metal) technology for installation on vehicles, including LADA with additional equipment. Meets stringent reliability and safety standards. Equipped with an optical indicator for visual assessment of the real battery condition.

• the use of the latest expanded metal technology for the manufacture of gratings;
• improved properties for launch;
• stability when working in difficult weather conditions;
• the presence of an electro-optical indicator;
• high-quality manufacturing;
• good amperage;
• does not lose charge;
• high starting current;
• easy start;
• comfortable carrying handle.

• there are interruptions in operation at temperatures below 20⁰С.

VARTA Silver Dynamic D39

Brand - Varta (Germany).
Country of origin - Germany.

Maintenance-free model with a high level of reliability, increased safety and maximum ease of use. Manufactured to strict German quality standards. High performance is achieved using special Varta alloys, alloyed silver and a sophisticated lid design with a labyrinth and built-in flame arrester. The use of a reliable proprietary PowerFrame grid provides sufficient starting power, fast charging and good anti-corrosion properties. The popularity of the models is due to their excellent technical parameters and high reliability.

• high reliability;
• stable operation at low temperatures;
• holds a charge perfectly;
• without voltage drop;
• does not require maintenance;
• powerful starting current;
• wide handle for transportation;
• built-in charging indicator;
• popular trade mark;
• bright colors for an amateur.

• high price;
• fears a deep discharge.

Video review:

AlphaLine Ultra 68L

Brand - AlphaLine (Republic of Korea).
Country of origin - Republic of Korea.

Maintenance-free model of South Korean production, suitable for domestic VAZ vehicles with installed additional equipment. Manufactured using X-frame gratings using calcium technology with an increased number of plates. Equipped with a charge indicator. The body is made of high-strength materials.

• powerful starting current;
• large capacity;
• high reliability;
• low self-discharge;
• minimal care and maintenance;
• stylish design;
• charge indicator;
• durable body;
• good value for money.

• not detected.

Video review of brand devices:

comparison table

	TAB Polar Blue B66HX	VARTA Silver Dynamic D39	AlphaLine Ultra 68L
Capacity, A * h	66	63	68
Starting current, A	620	610	680
Weight, kg	14.4	14.8	14
Guarantee	4 years	2 years	3 years
price, rub.	5600-6150	5600-9076	5800-6600

Step-by-step instructions for the implementation of operating rules

The service life of products of official manufacturers in the middle price segment for a mass brand of Russian cars usually ranges from three to five years. Do not use fakes of well-known brands and of dubious quality, otherwise you can damage the machine and break down electrical equipment. However, branded products will not always be successful, despite the fact that the price guarantees quality. The most expensive product will fail if not properly operated and monitored.

Compliance with simple rules, according to the workshop staff, will ensure a long and trouble-free operation.

1. Compliance with all parameters and requirements specified in the technical characteristics of the car when buying a battery. Precise execution ensures that there is no risk of critical discharge or insufficient charging.
2. Continuous analysis and assessment of the state of electrical equipment during operation.Malfunctions in the charging relay or generator will result in abrupt or gradual discharge. The sudden appearance of interruptions in the operation of the starter is the reason for an early appeal to specialists.
3. Regular inspection of the appearance for the timely detection of chips or cracks caused both by external causes (falling, impacts) and internal due to freezing of the electrolyte caused by a drop in density.
4. Assessment of the degree and reliability of battery fastening. When driving over potholes and bumps, rigidity and attachment can be compromised, causing the battery to move and damage it.
5. Regular cleaning of electrolyte traces with baking soda solution followed by rinsing with water.
6. Compliance with the rules for starting the engine in winter - do not drive the starter for more than 30 seconds and disengage the clutch in severe frost.
7. Taking precautions when lighting other vehicles. On your car, be sure to turn off the ignition, and check the order of connecting the wires - first "minus" and then "plus". After completing the process, remove the wire in the reverse order and better at the same time.
8. Prevention of critical discharge due to the included headlights or light in the cabin, as well as listening to the radio with the engine off.
9. Regularly check the condition of the terminals and the tightness of the contacts.
10. Connect and disconnect the battery only after turning off all the devices of the machine to prevent sparks when handling the terminals.

In addition, unscheduled charging should be performed periodically to fully restore the battery's capacity.

Battery inspection and maintenance can be entrusted to professionals at service stations or car services.

Enjoy the shopping! Take care of yourself and your loved ones!